29/01/2018
Datacenter Design I (Core, Aggregation, Access Designs)
Core
- Not all datacenter designs needs a core layer
- Access to aggregation, aggregation to core : 10 or 40GBps
- CEF load balancing tuning (L3 + L4)
- Core should run L3 only, Aggregation acts as L3/L2 boundry to access
- Core runs OSPF / EIGRP with aggregation
Aggregration
OSPF
- Datacenter Core as NSSA.
- Campus core wille be your backbone area (area 0).
- Summerize Routes to Campus.
- Default Route from campus.
- Authentication / tuning.
Eigrp
- Summery-addressto advertize campus default.
- Summery-address to sum up datacenter.
- Authentication / tuning.
Service modules
- Using Cisco Modular switches for service modules:
- Content switching (CSM) / Application Control Engine ( ACE )
- Firewall Service Module ( FWSM )
- Intrustion Prevention ( IPS )
- Wireless ( WISM )
Access-layer
Looped designs, redundant linked blocked by STP.
All links in the layer2 domain.
Designs without STP implementation ( Faster convergence):
Flexlink design ( Disables STP with Active/Passive links).
Layer 3 access layer design:
- Each pair of switches are a L2 domain.
- Access layer uplinks are load balanced.
- STP still runs on the access layer.
- IP address space takes more management.
- Difficult migration.
- Service Modules needed within access layer switches.